D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7

Primary energy source – Glucose is a vital monosaccharide that provides the energy needed for physiological activities, accounting for 70–80% of the body’s total energy requirement.
High energy yield – Complete oxidation of 1 mol of glucose releases 2870 kJ (686 kcal) of energy, making it an efficient energy supplier.
Carbon source for biosynthesis – Glucose supplies the necessary carbon skeletons for human biosynthesis, including lipid formation.
Precursor for essential biomolecules – It serves as a structural backbone for the synthesis of essential amino acids and other critical biomolecules.

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Product Details

Product Description of D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7

D(+)-Glucose is a six-carbon sugar with an aldehyde group and a molecular formula of C6H12O6. It is the most essential monosaccharide in living organisms, primarily serving as a source of energy for physiological activities. Complete oxidation of 1 mol of glucose releases 2870 kJ (686 kcal) of energy, supplying 70%–80% of the body’s total energy requirements. Beyond energy provision, glucose also supplies carbon for biosynthetic processes, acts as a key precursor for lipid synthesis, and provides the structural framework for the production of essential amino acids.

D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7

D(+)-Glucose Chemical Properties

Melting point	150-152 °C(lit.)
alpha	52.75 º (c=10, H2O, NH4OH 25 ºC)
Boiling point	232.96°C (rough estimate)
density	1.544
refractive index	53 ° (C=10, H2O)
storage temp.	room temp
solubility	H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
pka	pKa 12.43(H2O,t = 18,)(Approximate)
form	Crystalline Powder
color	White
PH	5.0-7.0 (25℃, 1M in H2O)
Odor	Odorless
PH Range	5.9
optical activity	[α]25/D +52.5 to +53.0°(lit.)
Water Solubility	Soluble
λmax	λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.03
λmax	λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.02
Merck	144459
BRN	1281608
Stability:	Stable. Substances to be avoided include strong oxidizing agents. Combustible.
InChIKey	WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-DVKNGEFBSA-N
LogP	-2.490 (est)
CAS DataBase Reference	50-99-7(CAS DataBase Reference)
NIST Chemistry Reference	Glucose(50-99-7)
EPA Substance Registry System	Dextrose (50-99-7)
Hazard Codes	Xi,Xn
Risk Statements	36/37/38-63-62-46-36/38-21
Safety Statements	26-36/37-24/25-53-25
WGK Germany	1
RTECS	LZ6600000
F	3
Autoignition Temperature	500 °C
TSCA	Yes
HS Code	17023051
Hazardous Substances Data	50-99-7(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity	LD50 orally in Rabbit: 25800 mg/kg

D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7

Product Application of D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7

D-Anhydrous glucose plays a key role in various metabolic processes, including the enzymatic synthesis of cyclohexyl-alpha and beta-D-glucosides. It is widely used in research related to type 2 diabetes and serves as the primary aldohexose detected in living organisms. As the main energy source for the brain, its availability directly influences cognitive function and mental processes.

D(+)-Glucose CAS#50-99-7